Western Christianity and the Refugee Question

migrants
Courtesy: Al Jazeera

By now I am sure that you know about the debacle, both in America and in Europe, with the “Syrian refugees”.  I’m also sure that you’ve heard more people talking about it than you care to remember (I know I have) but it is  important to have an understanding, grounded in fact, and a biblical perspective on the matter.

Defining Terms

Before diving in, let’s go over a few important terms and why they matter.  As always, these definitions come from Oxford:

  1. Refugee– A person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.
  2. Immigrant- A person who comes to live permanently in foreign country.
  3. Alien– Belonging to a foreign country or nation.

The reason we define words is because they are important.  Often times words are abused in order to convey a message while masking it’s meaning.  These words in particular are pertinent to the question:

How do we, as Western Christians, deal with this “migrant crisis” while balancing faithfulness to the gospel and national security?

I’ll be honest, it’s not an easy one to answer but I will try my best.  As always, I am an American answering from an American point of view.

The New Colossus

Statue_of_Liberty_close
Courtesy: Wikipedia

In 1883, American poet Emma Lazurus penned her renowned poem The New Colossus.  The sonnet was later engraved on a plaque on the Statue of Liberty and over the last century it has defined who we are as a nation as regards to immigration.

Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,
With conquering limbs astride from land to land;
Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand
A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame
Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name
Mother of Exiles.  From her beacon hand
Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command
The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.

“Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!” cries she
With silent lips.  “Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, the tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door.

Now, does this sound anything like what has been said over the last week?  Generally speaking the left decries conservatives for being heartless, lacking compassion, and fear-mongering.  The right rebuts with arguments of national security interests but are failing to love in the process.  Do we, as a nation, respond by opening the flood gates and let as many people in as possible, do we close our borders and say “no” to anyone and everyone, or is there a third way?

The Realistic Approach

Do we want to help save people?  Yes.  Do we want to see people delivered from persecution?  Of course.  Are there obvious and credible dangers being faced from the current refugee crisis in Europe?  Absolutely.  We want to do what’s best for all people because they are all made in the image and likeness of God (Genesis 1:26), that includes Christians and non-Christians alike.  That being said, it would be most irresponsible of us to not consider the fact that the Islamic State has embedded an estimated 4,000 jihadists with the migrants.  Attacks like what we saw in Paris last week remind us that our government, if it is going to accept these people, must be vigilant in knowing who they are letting in.

What Does the Bible Say?

As with everything, we ought to take our queues from what God says, not from what the politicians and entertainers say; so what does the Bible say about the refugee crisis in Europe and how we ought to respond?

“You shall not wrong a sojourner or oppress him, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt.” –Exodus 22:21

“When a stranger sojourns with you in your land, you shall not do him wrong.  You shall treat the stranger who sojourns with you as the native among you, and you shall love him as yourself, for you were strangers in the Land of Egypt: I am the Lord your God.” –Leviticus 19:33-34

“‘Cursed be anyone who perverts the justice due to the sojourner, the fatherless, and the widow.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’” –Deuteronomy 27:19

“Thus says the Lord of hosts, render true judgments, show kindness and mercy to one another, do not oppress the widow, the fatherless, the sojourner, or the poor, and let none of you devise evil against another in your heart.” –Zechariah 7:9-10

“For I [Jesus] was hungry and you gave me food, I was thirsty and you gave me drink, I was a stranger and you welcomed me.” –Matthew 25:35

syrian-camp_2460278b
HEADLINE: “Syrian Girls ‘Sold’ into Forced Marriages” – telgraph.co.uk

Now before you go off assuming I’m saying, “Just let them all in and love them all!” there are a few things that need to be considered.

  1. God tells us to welcome strangers and sojourners.  He tells us to treat them justly and to defend the orphan and the widow.  He tells us not to harbor evil toward anyone, and perhaps most importantly, when we do these things to the poor and needy [in this case Syrian, et al, refugees] we are in effect doing them to care for Jesus himself.
  2. God is NOT telling us to disregard the threat of evil men and women who have been commanded by their god to kill us if we won’t convert.
  3. When God tells us to defend the orphan and the widow, that means our own orphans and widows as well.
  4. Zechariah says above, “render true judgements” which means to have discernment regarding all of these matters.
  5. Truth be told, this is kind of one of those gray areas where the Bible isn’t perfectly clear about what action to take.  It says “do not oppress” aliens and “do not wrong” them, but to me it seems the matter of immigration policy falls under the jurisdiction of the governments that God has put into place (see Romans 13:1-7).
  6. Because of this, Christians ought to prayerfully be involved in the discussion.

Policy Opinion

While I highly doubt the State Department or the White House is going to read this blog or take what I say into consideration, I believe that we as Christians, have a biblical responsibility and mandate to love, care for, and serve any refugees that come to our nation.  That being said, the United States is no longer a Christian nation so the responsibility ultimately is on the Christians alone and not the government.

The wise decision, in my opinion, would be to welcome first women, children, and families.  According to the UNHCR, the UN’s refugee agency, only 38% of the migrants arriving by sea into Europe are women or children, those who are less likely to be trained militants.  Obviously there are some of the other 62% who are the husbands/fathers of these families, but, as Chris Matthews said, the numbers don’t make sense.

Do I think we should welcome more after that?  Yes, so long as we can know without a doubt that we aren’t paying to bring in someone who is ready to die to kill our people.

That’s my opinion, I’d love to hear  yours in the comments below and don’t forget to share!

2 responses to “Western Christianity and the Refugee Question”

  1. Concerning your comment: “Do I think we should welcome more after that? Yes, so long as we can know without a doubt that we aren’t paying to bring in someone who is ready to die to kill our people.”

    I would like to think that we could know beyond the shadow of a doubt that a given refugee is not radicalized enough to be a threat, or that they will not become radicalized once here in the States. But I don’t think that is realistic. Some of our own “home-grown terrorists” have been radicalized here in the States and joined the IS. We need to be as vigilant as we can, for sure. But can we know beyond the shadow of a doubt that our own children will not be radicalized?

    After all, it could be argued that the immorality and lack of hospitality of Western society has in some specific ways been a catalyst to Muslim fundamentalism. For more on this, and how Sayid Qutb became a fundamentalist as a result of coming to America, check out Nabeel Jabbour’s site on it: http://www.nabeeljabbour.com/Blog/March-2015/ISIL-s-Theological-Roots-Ten-Men

    I just feel that even when there is a risk involved in loving your enemy, it does not negate the command to love your enemy. My dad spent time loving refugees for a number of years, and it resulted in him and his coworker being put in prison for a time. Does my family and I regret investing in the lives of people through whom we were harmed in some way? Not in a million years.

    Liked by 1 person

    1. I’m with you, the point I’m seeing here is that as a society we aren’t separating and compartmentalizing the issue in a healthy way. I wanted to tackle this issue from both a Christian missional point of view as well as a Constitutional one. While they are linked in some ways, they are different and help to deal with this in an appropriate way.

      Regarding what you said about knowing beyond a shadow of a doubt who is radicalized and who isn’t, I agree with what you said. Perhaps a better way for me to have phrased the sentence was “as long as we know beyond a reasonable doubt…” because you’re right, we can’t know 100% who is and is not a terrorist but we can measure by a reasonable degree just as we would in a court of law. The difference, as I see it, is that our “home-grown terrorists” are American citizens. They are our problem but is it wise for a country, any country, to allow a reasonable threat easy access to desired targets? The vetting process is very important which is why I distinguished between the Christian and our government. We as Christians have a responsibility to love our neighbors, even our enemies but the government’s primary job is to protect it’s citizens.

      Your dad served Jesus by serving and loving refugees. He served Jesus and glorified Him through his persecution but that was a personal choice based on the conviction of the Holy Spirit. As godly and loving as that is, it’s not the role of government to make those decisions for individuals. It’s not the role of government to lecture citizens on morality and ethics when said governments sponsor infanticide and betrays it’s allies while spying on their own citizens. I hope I’m making sense; the government’s job is not to be a humanitarian organization, it is to make and enforce laws and to defend the country… at the end of the day, that’s it.

      I liked the link you shared, it was quite interesting. I agree that we do stuff that pisses people off but I think it’s also important to remember the ideological/faith side of it. I shared this observation with my wife a few months back, “A non-relgious person can NEVER understand how deep religious convictions are or how they shape that persons ideology.” Obviously I’m not saying that Nabeel Jabbour is non-religious, but so many people who talk about this or who teach at universities are. Blow-back is a real thing that we experience because of our actions, but is the motivation of groups like IS to establish their caliphate and usher in the “Last Day”.

      Good talk, thanks for the comment!

      Like

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